29 November 2004
The Government's commitment to tackling climate change will be under considerable doubt if Gordon Brown scraps this year's planned increase in fuel duty, Friends of the Earth said today. The environmental campaign group is calling for the fight against global warming to be at the heart of this week's pre-Budget statement (Thursday).
Media reports suggest that the Chancellor will abandon this year's annual rise, even though the cost of motoring has fallen since Labour came to power in 1997, and traffic levels have risen by more than 10 per cent. Labour is also struggling to meet its promise to cut carbon dioxide levels by 20 per cent (based on 1990 levels) by 2010. Earlier this year it was revealed that carbon dioxide levels have actually risen since 1997.
Despite Government promises to tackle global warming the Treasury appears to be consistently undermining that aim. Taxes on fossil fuels have fallen as a percentage of total taxes under Labour. New Government statistical data, published last week, reveals that as a percentage of total taxes, taxes on fossil fuels have fallen to a ten year low (8.3 %), and are now lower than when Labour came to power in 1997 (9.4 %) [1].
The tax reduction flies in the face of stated Government intentions. Following Labour's electoral victory in 1997, it issued a statement committing itself to shift the burden of taxation off "goods", such as employment, and onto "bads", such as pollution [2]. Furthermore, the Government transport white paper [3] said:
"Current evidence suggests that the most cost effective ways of reducing total CO2 emissions from the transport sector are measures affecting the cost of fuel, the cost of energy inefficient vehicles, or the efficiency of road haulage."
Friends of the Earth's economics coordinator, Simon Bullock, said:
"Scrapping this year's planned rise in fuel duty would seriously undermine the Government's commitment to tackle climate change. Motoring is already cheaper now than when Labour came to power, and more cars are clogging up our roads and polluting the atmosphere. Tony Blair says we must act now, to prevent a climate catastrophe. The tax system has a vital role to play - Gordon Brown must put action on climate change at the heart of his pre-budget statement next week."
"The Chancellor should stand by his commitment to increase road fuel duty, spending the money on public transport, and making streets safe for children to walk and cycle. He must also reform Vehicle Excise Duty - making it cheaper for people who buy green cars, and more expensive for gas guzzlers. Increases in Air Passenger Duty would also start to tackle the massive environmental damage caused by flying."
Friends of the Earth has published its Blueprint for a Green Budget [4] calling on the Chancellor to adopt a number of measures including:
1. Data from:
www.statistics.gov.uk/downloads/theme_environment/EANov04.pdf (PDF format)
Fossil fuels are all environmental taxes minus landfill and aggregates taxes.
2. Government’s statement of intent on environmental taxation, 2nd July 1997
“Over time, the Government will aim to reform the tax system to increase incentives to reduce environmental damage. That will shift the burden of tax from “goods” to “bads”; encourage innovation in meeting higher environmental standards; and deliver a more dynamic economy and a cleaner environment, to the benefit of everyone.”
3. 'The Future of Transport: a network for 2030' para 10.18
4. Friends of the Earth Budget
Friends of the Earth’s Blueprint for a Green Budget
To view PDF files you will need to download Adobe Acrobat Reader. Visually impaired users can get extra help with these documents from access.adobe.com.
For further information please contact the Friends of the Earth media team on 020 7566 1649.
Discuss "Brown to abandon fuel duty rise?" in our forum
Published by Friends of the Earth Trust
Go to our press releases area for our current press releases.
 
Contact us | Support us | Privacy policy
Copyright © Friends of the Earth Trust/Limited